Fascinating. So just triggering the kernel to print something to the console (h is "help") caused /dev/console to properly realign and syslog-ng woke back up? You didn't have to restart syslog-ng or reboot the box or anything? Paul Krizak 7171 Southwest Pkwy MS B200.3A MTS Systems Engineer Austin, TX 78735 Advanced Micro Devices Desk: (512) 602-8775 Linux/Unix Systems Engineering Cell: (512) 791-0686 Global IT Infrastructure Fax: (512) 602-0468 On 01/26/11 10:11, Patrick H. wrote:
We ran into this issue when upgrading iLO on all our boxes. When the iLO was upgraded, /dev/console went completely unresponsive, and things started to hang. The solution turned out to be 'echo h > /proc/sysrq-trigger'. Apparently when the kernel went to write out to the serial port, it ran into problems and would reinitialize it. After that everything started working fine.
-Patrick
Sent: Wed Jan 26 2011 11:03:37 GMT-0500 (Eastern Standard Time) From: Sandor Geller <Sandor.Geller@morganstanley.com> To: Syslog-ng users' and developers' mailing list <syslog-ng@lists.balabit.hu> "Sowell, Brett" <Brett.Sowell@amd.com>, "Petrini, Bryce" <Bryce.Petrini@amd.com>, "Hart, Corey" <Corey.Hart@amd.com> Subject: Re: [syslog-ng] syslog-ng deadlock if /dev/console locks?
Hello,
On Wed, Jan 26, 2011 at 4:12 PM, Paul Krizak<paul.krizak@amd.com> wrote:
Hi, we're using syslog-ng 3.1.2 and have run into what appears to be a bug, but I'd like to get the community's opinion before we dig further into it.
We have a bunch of HP servers with iLO2 and iLO3 devices, configured with their virtual serial ports on COM1 (ttyS0). We subsequently have the OS (RHEL4, RHEL5) configured to use COM1 as its console (e.g. /dev/console). This is a very standard configuration that allows us to get remote access to the machines without having to purchase the iLO Advanced KVM feature. It also lets us use the Magic SysRq keys to probe dead systems and stuff, so in general it's not something we're keen to change.
What we have found, however, is that there are some cases where the iLO will freeze and requires a reboot. When the iLO reboots, however, the kernel's connection to /dev/console (through the virtual serial port) hangs and blocks. Any traffic to /dev/console just sits in the kernel's buffer and is never delivered. Once the buffer is full, the kernel simply blocks on any write to /dev/console.
Now this is a Bad Thing in general, and we're working with HP to try and remedy this bug. However, what concerns me is that syslog-ng, when faced with this behavior, also blocks, even for log messages not bound for /dev/console.
syslog-ng uses a single thread (with the exception of database destinations) running the event loop so when a read() or a write() blocks then it affects the whole log processing
What we have observed is that a system with syslog-ng will keep delivering the occasional console message to /dev/console (ex. *.emerg messages) and meanwhile the file-based log paths keep working. But once /dev/console blocks, the next time a console message is delivered, *all* of syslog-ng blocks waiting for that message to be delivered, and all of the file-based paths block as well. The result is that pretty much everything on the system stops working. For example, you can't log in, even as root, because the login process blocks on the syslog command that writes to /var/log/secure. Anything that uses syslog suddenly blocks.
Is this expected behavior? I would think that syslog-ng would be able to continue accepting and delivering messages, even if one of the log paths is stalled on a blocked write.
syslog-ng uses non-blocking I/O for all sources / destinations but despite of this the kernel could still block it therefore syslog-ng protects reads/writes in logtransport.c with alarm() so it should recover when timeout is set and a read/write blocked. For me it looks like the timeout is not set in all cases, only file and program sources initialise transport->timeout to 10 secs so I'd say this isn't expected behaviour - it is a bug.
Regards,
Sandor ______________________________________________________________________________ Member info:https://lists.balabit.hu/mailman/listinfo/syslog-ng Documentation:http://www.balabit.com/support/documentation/?product=syslog-ng FAQ:http://www.campin.net/syslog-ng/faq.html