[syslog-ng] Hitting g_assert when using sanitize-utf8 enabled!

Scheidler, Balázs balazs.scheidler at balabit.com
Tue Jan 10 10:12:49 UTC 2017


Hmm, thanks for the analysis so far. Is the 0x92 value followed by a zero
byte? It seems that for some reason the utf8 escaping functions skip that.

On Jan 9, 2017 9:52 PM, "James Elstone" <james at elstone.net> wrote:

> Hi Attila,
>
> The syslog message being sent is with utf8_sanitise enabled on the udp
> transport:
>
> <38>Jan 7 20:10:11 hostname-01 microsoft-windows-security-auditing[success]
> 4648 A logon was attempted by that account at s credentials.
>
> Where @ is byte hex value of 0x92, which is a valid graphical apostrophe
> in Windows-1252 character set, but in UTF-8 any char with a byte value of
> between 127 to 159 decimal are control characters. I have truncated the
> actual log message for brevity here. There has to be syslog load before and
> after this message is received to see the issue.
>
> Specifically when reading in UTF-8, (g-string is native UTF-8) byte 0x92
> looks for a corresponding 0x9c and ignores null terminations in between...
> (See Wikipedia' C0 C1 Utf-8 page for a little historic information).
>
> Looking at the contents of the <src> variable (in 3.7.3 code), it contains
> multiple syslog messages in syslog-format.c, and strlen of <src> does not
> equal <left> prior to the procedure call into utf8utils.c. The message
> received on the wire is about 850 bytes long, <src> is about 8000 bytes
> when going into utf8utils.c and about 15 bytes in the reassigned ptr
> variable of the g-string, hence the assert being triggered.
>
> Going to move to 3.8.1 as there has been a bit of work in this area since
> 3.7.3 and will retest tomorrow.
>
> Is there anyway to control the character set the inbound message is parsed
> against; we only want a UTF-8 compliant stream being outputted by syslog-ng?
>
> Alternatively is there a way to filter this char out on an upstream
> syslog-ng instance please (it is passing through an identical instance
> without utf8_sanitise enabled on it without problem)?
>
> Kind regards,
>
> James
>
> Kr,
>
> James
>
>
>
> On 7 January 2017 19:44:15 GMT+00:00, "Szalai, Attila" <
> Attila.Szalai at morganstanley.com> wrote:
>>
>> I’ve checked the glib source too (in version 2.50, but I do not think  it
>> changed too much between the two version) and have no idea how this could
>> happen.
>>
>>
>>
>> So, an example line is definitively needed to find the root cause.
>>
>>
>>
>> On the other hand, there is a trick in that code to save a malloc and a
>> “static”[*] buffer is used in that code. Therefore if that buffer is
>> reallocated (and therefore the “static” buffer is freed, that means that
>> the memory gets to be corrupted.
>>
>>
>>
>> [*] Practically the buffer is allocated from the stack, but it’s working
>> just like a static buffer from the malloc point of view. It should not be
>> freed.
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* syslog-ng [mailto:syslog-ng-bounces at lists.balabit.hu] *On Behalf
>> Of *James Elstone
>> *Sent:* Friday, January 06, 2017 2:55 PM
>> *To:* Syslog-ng users' and developers' mailing list
>> *Subject:* Re: [syslog-ng] Hitting g_assert when using sanitize-utf8
>> enabled!
>>
>>
>>
>> Sorry; update - It happens on the first packet that contains \x092 when
>> sanitize-utf8 is enabled; consistently.
>>
>> Running glib 2.46.2 with Syslog-ng 3.7.3 on FreeBSD 10.3.
>>
>> Any ideas please?
>>
>> Kr,
>>
>> James
>>
>> James
>>
>> On 6 January 2017 13:38:58 GMT+00:00, James Elstone <james at elstone.net>
>> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Bazsi,
>>
>> The version of glib is 2.46.2 on FreeBSD 10.3.
>>
>> The issue does not occur on the first packet coming through, but when
>> under light load (~100/sec)...
>>
>> Tried reducing the number of unprintable chars and now only \0x92 exists
>> in the inbound message it falls over on. It is always a message with \0x92
>> that causes it to fail.
>>
>> Is there a way to have a filter applies before the message is
>> utf8_sanitised using a regular expression or the like?
>>
>> What if the assert was removed, what effect would it have?
>>
>> Many thanks to all!
>>
>> Kr,
>>
>> James
>>
>> On 6 January 2017 12:49:28 GMT+00:00, "Scheidler, Balázs" <
>> balazs.scheidler at balabit.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Attila is right, it would help a lot to see the original log message and
>> your glib version. That code path uses a performance hack that relies on a
>> GLib implementation detail. Either the glib behaviour has changed or
>> another assumption fails, but just looking at the code I don't know what
>> might.
>>
>>
>> --
>> Bazsi
>>
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Jan 6, 2017 at 1:41 PM, Szalai, Attila <
>> Attila.Szalai at morganstanley.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi James,
>>
>>
>>
>> Checking the source, it means the following:
>>
>>
>>
>> The code allocate a buffer 6 times bigger than the original string length
>> to able to hold the escaped form of the utf-8 character.
>>
>>
>>
>> The assert means, that the string, after escaping was not fit into this
>> buffer for some reason. Or, to be more precise, the GString implementation
>> decided that it should reallocate the string, which usually only happen if
>> the string gets too big to fit into its original place. Currently I have no
>> recent glib source to check if I’m right.
>>
>>
>>
>> The original string could help a lot to find the root cause.
>>
>>
>>
>> Ps.: the escaping works as replacing the original byte with \xHH, so
>> theoretically it can only grows from 1 byte to 4, which should fit into a
>> buffer 6 times bigger than the original size.
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* syslog-ng [mailto:syslog-ng-bounces at lists.balabit.hu] *On Behalf
>> Of *James Elstone
>> *Sent:* Thursday, January 05, 2017 10:35 PM
>> *To:* syslog-ng at lists.balabit.hu
>> *Subject:* [syslog-ng] Hitting g_assert when using sanitize-utf8 enabled!
>>
>>
>>
>> Hi Balabit et al,
>>
>> When using the sanitize-utf8 flag I am hitting a g_assert in
>> modules/syslogformat/syslog-format.c; what could be causing this?
>>
>> Any advice welcome!!
>>
>> Kr,
>>
>> James
>>
>
> --
> Sent from my Android device with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.
>
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