[syslog-ng] syslog-ng forwarding and processing issue

Scheidler, Balázs balazs.scheidler at balabit.com
Thu Sep 29 17:38:44 CEST 2016


Source spoofing is the remnant of a world where devices didn't have tcp
based logging, and were broken enough not to recognise the source hostname
out of a syslog message.

The world us supposed to have changed and I would drop spoof source any
time if it weren't for backward compatibility.

Using spoof source and hence UDP is not a good way to deploy a serious log
management system in 2016.

On Sep 29, 2016 09:09, "Denis Dolinský" <denis.dolinsky at gmail.com> wrote:

> hi Sandor,
>
> these are my global options:
>
> #
> # Global options.
> #
> options { chain_hostnames(yes); keep_hostname(yes); keep_timestamp(yes);
> flush_lines(0); perm(0640); stats_freq(3600); };
>
> so spoof source is not necessary here ?
>
> Thanks.
>
> Denis
>
> 2016-09-29 9:49 GMT+02:00 Sandor Geller <sandor.geller at ericsson.com>:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Source spoofing fakes the source IP address of the outgoing packets, as
>> this can't work with connection-oriented protocols it is usable only
>> with UDP datagrams.
>>
>> Actually source spoofing isn't needed in most cases and won't even work
>> when spoofing protection is enabled in firewalls / routers and not all
>> hosts are on the same subnet.
>>
>> Take a look at keep-hostname() and chain-hostnames()
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Sandor
>>
>> On 09/29/2016 09:29 AM, Denis Dolinský wrote:
>> > Hi,
>> >
>> > yes, I need spoof_source to be enabled for source identification ...
>> >
>> > Denis
>> >
>> > 2016-09-28 16:44 GMT+02:00 Szalai, Attila
>> > <Attila.Szalai at morganstanley.com <mailto:Attila.Szalai at morganst
>> anley.com>>:
>> >
>> >     Just a quick note.____
>> >
>> >     The warning message about the binding issue caused by the
>> >     spoof_source option. Is that option necessary?____
>> >
>> >     __ __
>> >
>> >     *From:*syslog-ng-bounces at lists.balabit.hu
>> >     <mailto:syslog-ng-bounces at lists.balabit.hu>
>> >     [mailto:syslog-ng-bounces at lists.balabit.hu
>> >     <mailto:syslog-ng-bounces at lists.balabit.hu>] *On Behalf Of *Denis
>> >     Dolinský
>> >     *Sent:* Wednesday, September 28, 2016 3:47 PM
>> >
>> >
>> >     *To:* Syslog-ng users' and developers' mailing list
>> >     *Subject:* Re: [syslog-ng] syslog-ng forwarding and processing
>> issue____
>> >
>> >     __ __
>> >
>> >     hi guys,____
>> >
>> >     __ __
>> >
>> >     this is stats:____
>> >
>> >     __ __
>> >
>> >     destination;d_net_udp514;;a;processed;13
>> >     source;s_net_udp514;;a;processed;3
>> >     dst.syslog;d_net_udp514#0;udp,192.168.3.1:514;a;dropped;0
>> >     dst.syslog;d_net_udp514#0;udp,192.168.3.1:514;a;processed;10
>> >     dst.syslog;d_net_udp514#0;udp,192.168.3.1:514;a;stored;0____
>> >
>> >     __ __
>> >
>> >     from debug:____
>> >
>> >     __ __
>> >
>> >     Incoming log entry; source='s_net_udp514#0',
>> >     line='<78> remote_server /usr/sbin/cron[24934]:
>> >     Can't bind hostname for the IP address, therefore using IP address
>> >     as hostname; IP address='192.168.2.1'____
>> >
>> >     __ __
>> >
>> >     Do you see anything what I do not do ?____
>> >
>> >     __ __
>> >
>> >     Thanks.____
>> >
>> >     __ __
>> >
>> >     Denis____
>> >
>> >     __ __
>> >
>> >     2016-09-28 14:02 GMT+02:00 Szalai, Attila
>> >     <Attila.Szalai at morganstanley.com
>> >     <mailto:Attila.Szalai at morganstanley.com>>:____
>> >
>> >     Hi,____
>> >
>> >      ____
>> >
>> >     In case of udp, the syslog source should handle receiving logs with
>> >     old and the new version too. (But that is more an exception than the
>> >     rule, so matching the receiver and the sender is a good idea
>> >     generaly.)____
>> >
>> >      ____
>> >
>> >     Before anything else I would check if the logs arrive to the
>> >     anonymizer host or not. The statistics can help on this. Also, if
>> >     there are parsing issue, the syslog-ng would tell this through its
>> >     log.____
>> >
>> >      ____
>> >
>> >     After that starting the syslog-ng with enabled debug logs can also
>> >     help on discovering what happening with the received log.____
>> >
>> >      ____
>> >
>> >     *From:*syslog-ng-bounces at lists.balabit.hu
>> >     <mailto:syslog-ng-bounces at lists.balabit.hu>
>> >     [mailto:syslog-ng-bounces at lists.balabit.hu
>> >     <mailto:syslog-ng-bounces at lists.balabit.hu>] *On Behalf Of *Fekete,
>> >     Róbert
>> >     *Sent:* Wednesday, September 28, 2016 1:47 PM
>> >     *To:* Syslog-ng users' and developers' mailing list
>> >     *Subject:* Re: [syslog-ng] syslog-ng forwarding and processing
>> issue____
>> >
>> >      ____
>> >
>> >     Hi, ____
>> >
>> >      ____
>> >
>> >     The destination on your remote server and the source on the
>> >     pseudomizer host do not match: the first one uses the udp() driver
>> >     (RFC3164 protocol), while the second uses the syslog() driver
>> >     (RFC5424) protocol. ____
>> >
>> >      ____
>> >
>> >     Change the destination driver to syslog() on the remote server. (For
>> >     more possibilities, see
>> >     https://www.balabit.com/documents/syslog-ng-pe-latest-guide
>> s/en/syslog-ng-pe-guide-admin/html/concepts-things-to-consider.html
>> >     <https://www.balabit.com/documents/syslog-ng-pe-latest-guid
>> es/en/syslog-ng-pe-guide-admin/html/concepts-things-to-consider.html>
>> )____
>> >
>> >      ____
>> >
>> >     HTH____
>> >
>> >      ____
>> >
>> >     Robert____
>> >
>> >      ____
>> >
>> >     On Wed, Sep 28, 2016 at 1:17 PM, Denis Dolinský
>> >     <denis.dolinsky at gmail.com <mailto:denis.dolinsky at gmail.com>>
>> wrote:____
>> >
>> >     Hi guys,____
>> >
>> >     I have following setup in place:____
>> >
>> >     remote server - 192.168.1.10____
>> >
>> >     pseudomizer - syslog-ng PE in client mode - 192.168.2.10____
>> >
>> >     SIEM - 192.168.3.10____
>> >
>> >     So I am sending syslog logs from remote server to pseudomizer:____
>> >
>> >     source src { internal()};____
>> >
>> >     destination dst { udp ("192.168.2.10) port (514);};____
>> >
>> >     log { source(src); destination (dst);____
>> >
>> >     this is very old config from syslog v4____
>> >
>> >     Then on pseudomizer - syslog-ng LTS 6.0.1 PE, I am collecting the
>> >     logs, processing them - removing private data, putting pseudonyms
>> >     instead and forwarding them to SIEM.
>> >
>> >     source s_net_udp514 {
>> >         syslog(
>> >             ip(192.168.2.10)
>> >             ip-protocol(4)
>> >             transport("udp")
>> >             so_rcvbuf(2097152)
>> >             );
>> >     };
>> >
>> >     source src {
>> >             internal();
>> >             unix-dgram("/dev/log");
>> >             system ();
>> >     };
>> >
>> >     destination d_net_udp514 {
>> >              syslog (
>> >              "192.168.3.10"
>> >              port(514)
>> >              transport(udp)
>> >              spoof_source(yes)
>> >              mark_mode(periodical));};
>> >     rewrite r_rewrite {
>> >     subst("admin", "pseudonym000001", value("MESSAGE"),
>> flags("global"));
>> >
>> >     log {
>> >             source(s_net_udp514); source (src);
>> >             rewrite(r_rewrite); # do the pseudomizing
>> >             destination(d_net_udp514);
>> >     };____
>> >
>> >     On SIEM device, I can see only pseudomizer internal logs (src), not
>> >     processed logs from remote server.____
>> >
>> >     Any advice ?____
>> >
>> >     Many thanks.____
>> >
>> >     Denis____
>> >
>> >
>> >     ___________________________________________________________
>> ___________________
>> >     Member info: https://lists.balabit.hu/mailman/listinfo/syslog-ng
>> >     <https://lists.balabit.hu/mailman/listinfo/syslog-ng>
>> >     Documentation:
>> >     http://www.balabit.com/support/documentation/?product=syslog-ng
>> >     <http://www.balabit.com/support/documentation/?product=syslog-ng>
>> >     FAQ: http://www.balabit.com/wiki/syslog-ng-faq
>> >     <http://www.balabit.com/wiki/syslog-ng-faq>____
>> >
>> >      ____
>> >
>> >     __ __
>> >
>> >     -----------------------------------------------------------
>> -------------
>> >
>> >
>> >     NOTICE: Morgan Stanley is not acting as a municipal advisor and the
>> >     opinions or views contained herein are not intended to be, and do
>> >     not constitute, advice within the meaning of Section 975 of the
>> >     Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. If you
>> >     have received this communication in error, please destroy all
>> >     electronic and paper copies and notify the sender immediately.
>> >     Mistransmission is not intended to waive confidentiality or
>> >     privilege. Morgan Stanley reserves the right, to the extent
>> >     permitted under applicable law, to monitor electronic
>> >     communications. This message is subject to terms available at the
>> >     following link: http://www.morganstanley.com/disclaimers
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>> >     these links, please notify us by reply message and we will send the
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>> >
>> >
>> >     ___________________________________________________________
>> ___________________
>> >     Member info: https://lists.balabit.hu/mailman/listinfo/syslog-ng
>> >     <https://lists.balabit.hu/mailman/listinfo/syslog-ng>
>> >     Documentation:
>> >     http://www.balabit.com/support/documentation/?product=syslog-ng
>> >     <http://www.balabit.com/support/documentation/?product=syslog-ng>
>> >     FAQ: http://www.balabit.com/wiki/syslog-ng-faq
>> >     <http://www.balabit.com/wiki/syslog-ng-faq>
>> >
>> >     ____
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >     -- ____
>> >
>> >     Ing. Denis Dolinský
>> >     denis.dolinsky at gmail.com <mailto:denis.dolinsky at gmail.com>
>> >     private cell: _+421 907 530711 <tel:%2B421%20907%20530711>_____
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >     -----------------------------------------------------------
>> -------------
>> >
>> >     NOTICE: Morgan Stanley is not acting as a municipal advisor and the
>> >     opinions or views contained herein are not intended to be, and do
>> >     not constitute, advice within the meaning of Section 975 of the
>> >     Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. If you
>> >     have received this communication in error, please destroy all
>> >     electronic and paper copies and notify the sender immediately.
>> >     Mistransmission is not intended to waive confidentiality or
>> >     privilege. Morgan Stanley reserves the right, to the extent
>> >     permitted under applicable law, to monitor electronic
>> >     communications. This message is subject to terms available at the
>> >     following link: http://www.morganstanley.com/disclaimers
>> >     <http://www.morganstanley.com/disclaimers>  If you cannot access
>> >     these links, please notify us by reply message and we will send the
>> >     contents to you. By communicating with Morgan Stanley you consent to
>> >     the foregoing and to the voice recording of conversations with
>> >     personnel of Morgan Stanley.
>> >
>> >
>> >     ___________________________________________________________
>> ___________________
>> >     Member info: https://lists.balabit.hu/mailman/listinfo/syslog-ng
>> >     <https://lists.balabit.hu/mailman/listinfo/syslog-ng>
>> >     Documentation:
>> >     http://www.balabit.com/support/documentation/?product=syslog-ng
>> >     <http://www.balabit.com/support/documentation/?product=syslog-ng>
>> >     FAQ: http://www.balabit.com/wiki/syslog-ng-faq
>> >     <http://www.balabit.com/wiki/syslog-ng-faq>
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > --
>> > Ing. Denis Dolinský
>> > denis.dolinsky at gmail.com <mailto:denis.dolinsky at gmail.com>
>> > private cell: _+421 907 530711_
>> >
>> >
>> > ____________________________________________________________
>> __________________
>> > Member info: https://lists.balabit.hu/mailman/listinfo/syslog-ng
>> > Documentation: http://www.balabit.com/support/documentation/?product=
>> syslog-ng
>> > FAQ: http://www.balabit.com/wiki/syslog-ng-faq
>> >
>>
>>
>> ____________________________________________________________
>> __________________
>> Member info: https://lists.balabit.hu/mailman/listinfo/syslog-ng
>> Documentation: http://www.balabit.com/support/documentation/?product=
>> syslog-ng
>> FAQ: http://www.balabit.com/wiki/syslog-ng-faq
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> Ing. Denis Dolinský
> denis.dolinsky at gmail.com
> private cell: *+421 907 530711 <%2B421%20907%20530711>*
>
> ____________________________________________________________
> __________________
> Member info: https://lists.balabit.hu/mailman/listinfo/syslog-ng
> Documentation: http://www.balabit.com/support/documentation/?
> product=syslog-ng
> FAQ: http://www.balabit.com/wiki/syslog-ng-faq
>
>
>
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