Hi, 

theoretically, the csv-parser might handle multi-line messages as well, so you could try to use the ">," characters as delimiter to split the message into two parts, and then use the kv-parsers on the the key:value pairs that go into the second part of the message.

But I'm not sure if csv-parser handles multiline messages perfectly, so let us know if something is not working.

Regards, 
Robert

On Mon, Jul 4, 2016 at 3:02 PM, Jorge Pereira <jpereiran@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Robert,

On Sun, Jul 3, 2016 at 2:26 PM, Fekete, Róbert <robert.fekete@balabit.com> wrote:
Hi Jorge,

This seems to be a bit tricky message. If I see it correctly, after the syslog header, you have:

 * some additional info that ends with [captcha] (is that literally [captcha], or it changes with every message?)

this value is dinamic.
 
 * then you have some JSON
 * "while logging request," string
 * and finally some key:value pairs.


exactly!
 
As a first try, I would use the csv-parser() to separate the message to the four blocks I listed above. Use syslog-ng OSE 3.7, because then you can use strings as delimiters (see https://www.balabit.com/sites/default/files/documents/syslog-ng-ose-latest-guides/en/syslog-ng-ose-guide-admin/html/reference-parsers-csv.html#csv-parser-delimiter). For example, you can use the ] character and the "while logging request," string as delimiters.
Then you can run the json-parser on the macro containing the JSON-part of the message, and a kv-parser with the : delimiter to parse the last block if needed. (Note that for kv-parser part you need a recent development version of syslog-ng).


Currently, I'm using the version 3.5.6. I will update.
 
Make sure to use the prefix() option in the json-parser, because as I see the key:value block seems to have some of the same keys that the json block.

BTW, is this a publicly available application that emits such a log message? It seems ideal to showcase the wide range of available syslog-ng parsers :)


yep! these are errors generated by OpenResty/Nginx. today I noticed that we have another kind of error like the below sample.

2016/07/04 08:40:56 [error] 14011#0: *410 lua entry thread aborted: runtime error: /usr/local/openresty/lua-my/share/src/my/util.lua:42: attempt to get length of local 'str' (a nil value)
stack traceback:
coroutine 0:
   /usr/local/openresty/lua-my/share/src/my/util.lua: in function 'string_split'
   /usr/local/openresty/lua-my/my/edge/upstream.lua:235: in function 'extract_peer'
   /usr/local/openresty/lua-my/my/edge/upstream.lua:264: in function 'connect'
   /usr/local/openresty/lua-my/my/edge/upstream.lua:147: in function 'request'
   /usr/local/openresty/lua-my/my/edge/init.lua:85: in function </usr/local/openresty/lua-my/my/edge/init.lua:75>
   /usr/local/openresty/lua-my/my/edge/init.lua:153: in function 'handler'
   /usr/local/openresty/lua-my/my/edge/init.lua:166: in function 'content'
   .../openresty/nginx/../lua-my/handlers/src/content.lua:1: in function <.../openresty/nginx/../lua-my/handlers/src/content.lua:1>, client: 192.168.33.1, server: www.my.com, request: "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1", host: "www.my.com"

Now for me looks to be impossible to handler this... do you have some idea? because, I receive this from nginx it over unix-stream and need to send to a remote syslog-ng (collector) saving like:

/var/log/syslog-ng/www.my.com_error.log
 
Regards,
Robert

On Sun, Jul 3, 2016 at 3:32 PM, Jorge Pereira <jpereiran@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi,

    I am not sure about the best approach and way to fix my problem, below more information.

1) I receive the below packet sent from a nginx/openresty instance.

2016/07/02 01:17:04 [emerg] 19081#0: *13163 [lua] init.lua:115: [captcha] {"fail_count":"","response_code":200,"client_ip":"192.168.1.22","hostname":"server-lab01","request_id":"2016-07-02T01:17:03Z|9175f93c0c||i0Xb3BuBWV","host":"www.mytest.com","http_request":{"verb":"GET","url":"\/","user-agent":"Mozilla\/5.0 (pc-x86_64-linux-gnu) Siege\/3.0.8","http_version":"1.1","all":"{\"host\":\"www.mytest.com\",\"x-country-code\":\"US\",\"connection\":\"close\",\"accept\":\"*\\\/*\",\"x-client-ip\":\"192.168.1.22\",\"user-agent\":\"Mozilla\\\/5.0 (pc-x86_64-linux-gnu) Siege\\\/3.0.8\",\"accept-encoding\":\"gzip\"}"},"geoip":{"location":"-90.5334,38.6500","city_name":"Chesterfield","country_name":"United States","longitude":-90.5334,"area_code":314,"latitude":38.65,"country_code2":"US","country_code3":"USA"},"got":"","action":"show","expected":"h1szmM","webapp_domain":"www.mytest.com"} while logging request, client: 192.168.1.22, server: www.mytest.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mytest.com"

2) In my server side, I need to save the logs following a value of host: "www.mytest.com" like:

/var/log/syslog-ng/www.mytest.com.log

3) The problem is because the packet received has a part being a jSON, but I can't use the json-parser().

4) What is the best approach? I have used:

# Extracting only the jSON payload
rewrite p_nginx_wb_error_log_clean {
    subst(".*captcha] ", "", value("MESSAGE"), flags("global"));
    subst(" while logging request.*$", "", value("MESSAGE"), flags("global"));
};

parser p_nginx_wb_error_log_json {
    json-parser(
        marker("")
        prefix("j.")
    );  
};

destination d_nginx_wb_error_log {
    file("/var/log/syslog-ng/nginx/${j.webapp_domain:-unknow-payload}_error.log"                                                                                                                                                               
         create_dirs(yes)
         owner("root")
         group("root")
         perm(0644)
         dir_perm(0755)
         template("${MSG}\n")
    );  
};

--
Jorge Pereira

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______________________________________________________________________________
Member info: https://lists.balabit.hu/mailman/listinfo/syslog-ng
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FAQ: http://www.balabit.com/wiki/syslog-ng-faq




______________________________________________________________________________
Member info: https://lists.balabit.hu/mailman/listinfo/syslog-ng
Documentation: http://www.balabit.com/support/documentation/?product=syslog-ng
FAQ: http://www.balabit.com/wiki/syslog-ng-faq